Are Gold Deposits Possible in Nagaland?

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Discover if Nagaland, an eastern Indian state, holds any gold deposits. Learn about its geological makeup and current gold mining operations.

Nagaland is a stunning state located in northeast India. It’s renowned for its vibrant culture, diverse ethnicity, and breathtaking landscapes – but have you ever considered whether Nagaland could host gold deposits? In this blog post, we will investigate this question further and provide an update on the current status of gold mining operations within Nagaland.

Geological Makeup of Nagaland

Nagaland’s geology is complex and diverse. The state contains various types of rocks, such as sedimentary rocks, igneous rocks, and metamorphic rocks – some believed to be over one billion years old in the northern part of Nagaland.

Nagaland boasts deposits of limestone, coal, and oil; however, significant gold discoveries have yet to be reported.

Current State of Gold Mining in Nagaland

Gold mining is a minor industry in Nagaland. The state government has not issued any licenses for exploration or mining activities. The terrain makes prospecting for gold difficult due to dense forests, steep hills, and narrow valleys that make accessing potential deposits difficult.

Nagaland does have some small-scale gold mining operations. However, these operations are conducted illegally and without proper permits. These practices harm the environment and pose a danger to miners’ health and safety.

Here is the table format of the State wise Royalty Accrual of Major Minerals (Other than Coal, Lignite, Sand for Stowing and Minor Minerals) from 2017-18 to 2020-21(P) (Unit: Lakhs Rupees):

State2017-182018-19 (R)2019-20 (R)2020-21 (P)
Andhra Pradesh33492417973600534098
Assam464503710472
Bihar153589NANA
Chhattisgarh165130221168218447232018
Goa2396122335107345
Gujarat2636627041#2334326876
HaryanaNANANANA
Himachal Pradesh1317597811031110037
J & K154414466711284
Jharkhand125559116605115561107374
Karnataka127140128227142257NA
Kerala851529864NA
Madhya Pradesh46166538814573748175
Maharashtra17146182731959916583
Meghalaya55928639NANA
Odisha347041758148784381673399
Rajasthan264897304514248565288626
Tamil Nadu15067NANANA
Telangana22927235782074319614
Uttar Pradesh1919NANANA
Uttarkhand2640NANA
Gold Deposits

Source: Data received from concerned state Government/DGM offices P: Provisional; R: Revised; NA: Not Available (Data not received from concerned State Government)

FAQs

Q: Are there any gold mines in Nagaland? 

A: There are no significant gold deposits within the state of Nagaland. Furthermore, the state government has yet to issue gold exploration or mining licenses.

Q: Can Gold Be Found in Nagaland? 

A: While Nagaland has been known to possess deposits of other minerals like coal and oil, no significant discoveries of gold deposits have been made.

Q: Are There Regulations for Gold Mining in Nagaland? 

A: Yes, the Indian government has regulations in place regarding gold mining within India; however, there have been reports of illegal and unregulated activity taking place as well.

Conclusion

Nagaland is not known for its gold deposits or mining industry. While there have been some small-scale attempts at gold mining, these practices are illegal and pose risks to the environment and miners’ safety. Despite this, Nagaland boasts abundant mineral resources, making it a significant contributor to the country’s economy.

Sl. No.MineralNo. of LeasesLease area (Hect.)
1Amethyst36.63
2Apatite113.47
3Aquamarine124.29
4Bauxite36330083.94
5Borax1159.00
6Chromite277687.85
7Copper ore124179.73
8Diamond2275.96
9Emerald146.32
10Epidote14.05
11Flint stone211.78
12Fluorite10326.24
13Garnet28175.35
14Garnet(gem)14.27
15Gold116972.29
16Graphite381627.36
17Iolite561.79
18Iron ore43166061.08
19Kyanite241394.03
20Lead & zinc ore87098.20
21Limeshell211557.82
22Limestone1959163932.88
23Magnesite392289.85
24Manganese ore27012302.53
25Marl61111.14
26Moulding sand424.75
27Perlite1144.88
28Phosphorite41893.38
29Rock phosphate6163.87
30Rock salt18.12
31Ruby127.66
32Sapphire1673.40
33Semi-precious stones17276.85
34Siliceous earth45319.03
35Sillimanite14.64
36Stibnite140.47
37Tin15319.17
38Vermiculite56892.75
39White shale4146.18
40Wollastonite15302.72
Total3437312645.72

Note: Sl. No. = Serial Number, Hect. = Hectares, IBM = Indian Bureau of Mines, DGMs = Directorates of Geology and Mining

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